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Recipe · Sauce · Lima and criolla cooking

Salsa criolla

Red onion cut in feathers, lime, chilli and coriander: the garnish for pan con chicharrón, tamales and seco, to be made just before the meal.

  • Serves 4 as a side
  • 20 minutes (estimate)
  • Easy
  • Vegetarian, judging by the ingredients
Text revised on 3 October 2026
Bowl of finely sliced red onion, strips of chilli and coriander, next to a cut lime
Illustration: salsa criolla: red onion, chilli, coriander and lime

Slices of red onion, lime, a little chilli and coriander: salsa criolla, or “sarza criolla”, is probably the most common garnish in everyday Peruvian cooking. According to Wikipedia, it goes with pan con chicharrón, butifarra, pan con pejerrey, tamales, seco, papa rellena or arroz con pato.

It is all in the cut

The onion is cut “in feathers”: in thin, long slices, along the grain. PROMPERÚ’s ceviche recipe insists on this point, and advises softening it in cold water. Once seasoned, the onion softens quickly: it is mixed with the lime just before serving.

Three pairings with the recipes in this guide

  • Pan con chicharrón: the salsa cuts through the fat of the pork and adds crunch.
  • Seco: with rice and beans, it freshens up a slow-cooked dish.
  • Tacu tacu: placed on the golden cake, it balances the rice and beans.

Our version

The acidity depends on the limes: taste, then adjust the salt and the juice.

Ingredients

Serves 4 as a side

Estimated preparation time

Active time
10 minutes
Resting
10 minutes of soaking the onion
Total
20 minutes

Techniques: No cooking.

Tick off the ingredients as you go: the boxes are remembered on this device.

Useful equipment

  • A very sharp knife
  • A board
  • A bowl of iced water
  • A colander

Method

  1. Cut the onion in half from stem to root, remove the skin, then slice each half in the same direction, into very thin slices of about 2 mm: this is the “feather” cut, which gives long, curved slices.
  2. Put the slices in iced water for 10 minutes: they become crisper and less pungent. This rinsing is optional if you like a strong onion taste.
  3. Drain them and dry them carefully in a clean tea towel: wet onion dilutes the seasoning.
  4. Just before serving, mix the onion with the lime juice, the salt, the chilli and the coriander, and the oil if you are using it. Taste: the sauce should be sour, salty and slightly spicy.
  5. Serve within 15 minutes, while the onion is crisp.

Signs of success

  • The slices are thin, even, translucent at the edges and crisp to the bite.
  • The onion glistens with lime without swimming in juice.
  • Made too early, the salsa softens and takes on a stronger taste: it is made at the last minute.

Precautions

  • Use drinking water for soaking the onion.

Allergens identified

No major allergen in the list of ingredients.

No major allergen identified in this list of ingredients.

Always check the labels of the products you buy (sauces, stocks, chilli pastes).

Variations and tips

  • With diced tomato, to go with a fish dish.
  • With rocoto, spicier, for anticuchos or grilled meats.

Reasonable substitutions

  • Lemon: less sour and less fragrant; increase the quantity a little.
  • White onion: more pungent, less colourful; rinsing in iced water becomes useful.

Storage

  • To be made at the last moment. Leftovers: in the fridge within one to two hours of cooking, to be eaten within 48 hours or frozen; the onion will have lost its crunch.
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Going further

Sources and dates

2 sources

Prices, opening hours and rules change: every piece of information cited links to its source, with the date it was consulted.

Figures and rules cited

Sources consulted

How we choose and date our information: our method. Has something changed? Let us know.

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