The thirty-minute run-through
Six decisions, in this order, because each one depends on the previous one:
- Documents (5 minutes). No visa for a tourist stay with a Swiss or French passport, for up to 90 days set on entry; your passport must be valid for at least six months on arrival. If a child is travelling with only one parent, check the exit authorisation. See borders and documents.
- The season (5 minutes). It determines which regions are possible: the Andes are dry from May to September, Lima is sunny from December to April, the Amazon gets rain all year round. See when to go.
- The itinerary (10 minutes). Choose a main region, then a compatible extension; count the hotel changes and plan a gradual climb to altitude. See itineraries, altitude and solo, as a couple, as a family.
- Tickets with quotas (5 minutes). Book Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail first; the train and the nights nearby then fall into line. See what to book.
- The budget (3 minutes). Add up the items separately, with a margin. See the calculator and prices in Peru.
- Health (2 minutes). Book an appointment at a travel medicine centre, with your itinerary to hand; check your insurance. See health.
A planning timeline
There is no universal lead time; this timeline follows the order of dependencies, to be adapted to your departure date.
| When | What |
|---|---|
| As soon as the dates are fixed | Check your passport; buy the Machu Picchu ticket and, in high season or for a festival, book accommodation and domestic flights at a changeable fare; for the Inca Trail, contact a registered agency |
| Several weeks before | Travel medicine consultation (vaccines, altitude, kit); insurance covering medical care and repatriation; trains lined up with the Machu Picchu entry time |
| Two weeks before | eSIM or data plan; copies of your passport; numbers to block your cards and phone line; written confirmation of every booking |
| The day before each journey | FDFA advice, road conditions and disruptions, confirmation of the meeting point |
| On the spot | Meals, local outings, a lot of accommodation outside the high season: these can be decided during the trip |
The checklist
To print or save on your phone:
- Valid passport, and a copy kept separately (borders)
- Exit authorisation for a minor travelling with only one parent, if it is needed (minors)
- Machu Picchu ticket, train and nearby nights, in that order (what to book)
- Written confirmation of every booking (template)
- Travel medicine consultation done (health)
- Insurance: medical care on the spot and repatriation covered (insurance)
- Two bank cards kept separately, soles in small notes (money)
- Mobile data sorted: eSIM or Peruvian SIM card (connectivity)
- A gradual climb to altitude built into the itinerary (altitude)
- A day in hand before the international flight (transport)
- Nothing made from coca in your luggage home (coca)
Depending on your trip
- As a family: beds, breaks, ages and the children’s documents. See as a family.
- Trekking and mountains: acclimatisation, choosing the agency and the porters. See altitude, hiking and porters and guides.
- Amazon rainforest: yellow fever vaccine, mosquitoes, choosing a lodge. See health and which Amazon to choose.
- A stay of several weeks: the length of stay allowed and everyday life. See the length granted and staying several weeks in Lima.
- Reduced mobility: access, steps and altitude, place by place. See reduced mobility.
Current alerts (as of 2 October 2026)
This summary dates from the day shown; reread the sources before you leave.
- Social unrest. The FDFA reports a tense situation since the change of government in September 2025, particularly in the electoral context: strikes, demonstrations and blockades of roads, railways and rivers are possible throughout the country, including in tourist regions, and a state of emergency or a curfew is in force in some regions. Keep a day in hand and bookings you can change. See everyday safety.
- Machu Picchu. New visiting rules were published in September 2026; check the route, the time and the length of the visit on your ticket. See Machu Picchu.
- Rainy season. During the rainy season, from January to April, the Machu Picchu train leaves from a station in the valley, with a bus journey from Cusco; the Inca Trail closes in February. See when to go.
Before booking an excursion
A beautiful photo and a “book” button do not tell you everything about an outing. Who goes with you? How long do you spend on the road? Are the entry fees included? Is there a simpler option, or one better suited to your pace? See local customs and compare two offers.
Sources and dates
2 sources
Prices, opening hours and rules change: every piece of information cited links to its source, with the date it was consulted.
Figures and rules cited
- from January to April: Period of the “bimodal” service (bus then train) from Cusco (Cusco (Wanchaq station), via Pachar or Ollantaytambo)
Site management: PeruRail, frequently asked questions (new tab) · consulted on 1 October 2026
Sources consulted
- FDFA, Conseils pour les voyages – Pérou (travel advice, in French; valid on 2 October 2026) (new tab) (consulted on 2 October 2026)
- Andina, rules for visiting Machu Picchu (12 September 2026) (new tab) (consulted on 2 October 2026)
How we choose and date our information: our method. Has something changed? Let us know.















